Engines: Equipped with four Soloviev D-30KP turbofan engines, giving it high thrust and allowing operation from shorter or unpaved runways.
Payload Capacity: Can carry up to 40 tons of cargo.
Range: Approximately 4,000–5,000 km with maximum payload, extendable with lighter loads.
Cargo Hold: Large pressurized cargo bay with rear loading ramp, allowing for rapid loading/unloading of oversized cargo, vehicles, and pallets.
Landing Capability: Designed to operate from unprepared or semi-prepared airfields, making it ideal for remote areas and humanitarian missions.
Crew: Usually operated by 5–7 crew members (pilots, flight engineers, navigators).